Renowned
evangelist, Franklin Graham, son of Billy Graham, has just finished his brief
visit to Oslo. He is receiving mixed reviews. Here is one of the reasons why.
In his
latest book on the cross, The day the Revolution Began, N.T. Wright laments the
three-layered mistake of much popular evangelical preaching:
"We
have Platonized our eschatology (substituting “souls going to heaven” for the
promised new creation) and have therefore moralized our anthropology (substituting
a qualifying examination of moral performance for the biblical notion of the
human vocation), with the result that we have paganized our soteriology, our
understanding of “salvation” (substituting the idea of “God killing Jesus to
satisfy his wrath” for the genuinely biblical notions we are about to explore).
This is a fairly drastic set of charges. Some will no doubt accuse me of
caricature, but long experience of what people in churches think they have been
taught suggests otherwise.” Wright, N. T.. The Day the Revolution Began:
Reconsidering the Meaning of Jesus's Crucifixion (p. 147).
Last
weekend Franklin Graham preached two sermons in Oslo Spektrum that illustrate
exactly what Wright means. The following excerpts are from his Sunday sermon:
Platonized
eschatology (“souls going to heaven” instead of “new creation”)
Franklin: Your
soul never dies. Your soul will live as long as God lives. And your soul is
gonna reside one day either in heaven or hell. One day they are going to bury
you in the ground. You may not want to think about that, but these bodies of
ours are gonna die. And then we stand before God in judgment. That’s right, you
have a soul, and when you take your last breath on this earth, you are
transported into eternity. And it’s either heaven or hell.
Moralized
anthropology (“moral
performance” instead of “human vocation”)
Franklin: “Sin is an obstacle. Sin is disobedience to God’s laws and
his standards. You say, but Franklin, the world is a big place and we have
different cultures. There are different standards and things are accepted today
that weren’t accepted even 50 years ago. God’s standards are the same yesterday, today and tomorrow. They are
gonna be the same a million years from now. God does not change his standards.
As culture changes, God doesn’t change. He is the same.
Telling a lie is a sin. Have you ever lied. You say “eh no”, you are a
liar. We have all lied. We are all guilty. Franklin Graham is guilty. Stealing
is a sin. Adultery. Any type of a sexual relationship outside of a marriage
relationship is a sin against God. When I say a marriage relationship (waving
his index finger), I’m talking about a marriage relationship between a man and
a woman, not two women (applause), not two men (more applause). God’s standard
for marriage is a man and a woman. And there are many of you here tonight, you
are guilty of sexual sin. etc.
Paganized soteriology (God needing somebody
to be killed before he could forgive)
Franklin: “You see, God wants to forgive sin. If you have kept all of
God’s laws except one, you are guilty. The Bible says that we have all sinned
and come short of God’s glory. That the wages of sin is death. You see there is
a death sentence over the human race. But God so loved you, that he sent his
son from heaven to this earth. To take our sins. He became a sacrifice to God for our sins. He died in our place”.
Many people loved his preaching. Some even came to Christ through it.
Many people got nostalgic about someone again preaching the good old gospel. His emphasis on forgiveness must have been cathartic for many.
And some of us think that if this is the gospel we need another
reformation.
Any way Wright should hereby be cleared of the charges of caricature.
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